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Flying with Tango

General NewsToday, Jan 11 2004, was Tango's one year anniversary of flight and Bigfoot was along for the ride. What a great day.
We made a 1.7 hour flight around the Sacramento area marking Tango's first flight with a passenger, me.
We took a Cessna 172P through 5 touch and goes, some free-flight, then our final landing back at Sac Exec.
I had the controls quite a bit when we were not in a crunch like landings and crowded airspace where Tango took over and really shined...quite the professional pilot with a good radio presence. He barked the numbers like speeds and climb rates at me when I flew and my flight simulator experience really came through. I had to be reminded to get a good sight picture and only scan the instruments since I was really focusing on the gauges and keeping the numbers right. It felt great for both of us knowing that we had two pairs of eyes to scan for traffic, as that was a primary concern the whole time with crop dusters buzzing around and not following the patterns and radio calls.
My head is still buzzing from the sensory overload, so I'll try and jot down some impressions so I'll remember them.

There is a "twilight zone" right over the runway numbers from zero to 100 feet...very interesting how little I remember from those times. Visual references get so expanded and the panel covers the runway, that much of the final parts of the landing seem to come down to feel and procedure.

The best landings included the sound of the stall horn right in the last five feet of altitude.

The force on the yoke was sometimes more than I anticipated. Imagine working out on a rowing machine where the weight is fairly high and the rowing is very slow. I learned quickly to reach down for the trim wheel and take some load off.

Knowing where you are, or Situational Awareness, is a very impressive concept now...I think I was pretty much lost the WHOLE time. When Tango told me to stay left of a certain area, the reason became clear when I saw sky divers level with me on the right...whew...glad Tango knew right where we were. :)

Glide slope is way steeper than I was used to.

65 knots feels REALLY slow on final.

At 2 miles, planes are tiny blobs.
(mental note, set "sim labels" shorter)

Headset comfort is a big deal.

Dressing light is great. The cockpit gets hot quickly but the vent is right there to keep you cool...I'm glad I didn't wear the jacket.

During the flight we heard one pilot in distress with smoke in the cockpit and another complain that someone didn't see him and cut him off on his final. We hope the pilot who turned his master power off to hopefully eliminate the fire if it was electrical made it down safely. The serious nature of aviation really hit home. I just wish all pilots followed the pattern and radio procedures...

Rudders are not heavily used while flying. I found myself just increasing the weight a bit on one leg or the other, but the movement was negligible to keep the ball centered.

Again...trim, trim, trim.

It is actually comforting to be in a controlled landing pattern with a real tower. Looking for traffic is draining, and when the tower says you are cleared to land, you can focus more on the approach and know someone is watching out for you.

Hearing the tower's radio traffic yesterday and today was really impressive. That is one sharp guy in there.

Don't expect much from a pilot after a flight...my mind was kind of blank for a couple of hours after, and I was yawning steadily until an early bedtime.

I'll edit this article to add more if I think of more things, but the garlic bread is smelling quite good so I think I'll sign off for now...it was a good day to hang with the birds in their space...

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Flying with Tango
Authored by: maestro on Monday, January 12 2004 @ 10:46 AM PST
AWESOME! Glad to hear that Tango is breaking in the license the right way! Grab the friends who have not been up and take them for a ride! I\'m glad you had a good time.

It\'s always interesting to me to read someone\'s first or early flight experiences. It gives a great perspective on the things I most pilots take for granted. When I get the odd chance to get back into the air I take full advantage of the relaxing state. But when I was learning to fly it was the exact opposite feeling. I felt so far \"behind\" the airplane everything was moving way to fast and way to close. And that was in the 1980\'s when light plane traffic was about 1/3 what it is now.

Trim is a must!

Did you guys do any steep turns? I know that\'s where I felt the effects of loading on the body, airframe and control surfaces. Also in slow flight you notice the control surfaces get mushy. That is to say they take a lot more movement to get the desired effect.

I know you hinted at it, so you probably can relate to the experience of weird time warping. That 80 knots on down wind and 60 knots on final sure feels slow, until you get to that decent point where the numbers on the runway start moving toward you. At that point 60 knots is way too fast!

You made another great observation about not seeing over the glare shield into the flare. For the record Bigfoot is about 6\' 6\" tall and has an upper torso in the 35\" range (that\'s from belt to eyeball). He has no problem seeing over the lip on the glare shield. I\'m 5\' 7\" and have, on a good day, a 27\" torso. I have trouble see the cowling until I flare for landing. When I was learning how to fly my instructors talked about the landing picture being the numbers on the end of the runway. On approach you appear to be flying to the numbers. About 100ft. up and 1000 feet from the runway the number appear to switch and move toward you. That can really mess with a person\'s speed perception. It\'s the same as driving fast around corners. Where you are dragging brake into the corner and you\'re thinking you\'re ok until you have to turn then \"Oh my god I\'m too fast!\" The trick I was taught is to notice the switch and start flaring. The actual instruction is put the cowling on the far end of the runway then slightly above the runway. That gives you the perfect round out at the bottom of your approach. Bringing the cowling up to the far end of the runway arrests the decent. When you start sinking again you raise the cowl over the end of the runway to allow the proper \"pitch\" or \"deck angle\" for landing angle of attack.

You had also mentioned that the approach seems steeper then you would have expected. Were you guys using the VASI lights to set the approach angle? I know they can be adjusted for individual approaches to a given runway. That is to say if an airport has only one runway there are two approaches to that runway. If one end is close to houses and the other end has an empty farm field next to it the approaches will be set differently. I know Sac. executive has a \"Noise Abatement\" policy that can cause the approaches to be steep.

Hey Foot did Tango repeat head up? I use to get that all the time when I was flying with my dad and my instructor. I use to fly in severe clear staring at the instruments. I got bopped on the head and told to look out side it\'s a beautiful day.

>aside<

Remember the sky conditions and relative size of the aircraft when thinking about changing the labels. All single engine light airplanes are about 1/2 the size of a modern fighter. Example: a Cessna 152, 172, 182, 206 at two miles would equate to an F-16 at about 4 miles. Also if the visibility is down to 15 miles it means there is a lot of water in the air. That too can distort the size of an approaching aircraft. The next time you go up with Tango have a listen to the ATIS and get the visibility numbers then look for traffic and see if any observations change.

Glad to hear you had so much fun ... do I hear another budding avaitor on hte rise?

>Lance Maestro Scott


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go go gadget hot glue gun!
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Flying with Tango
Authored by: Axle209 on Monday, January 12 2004 @ 03:48 PM PST
Glad to hear you guys had a good time. Been playing with FS 2004, I have the bug to fly again. I almost want to go in and get that heart sugery so I could fly again.

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Axle209
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